London fog cake with earl grey buttercream — layers of rich, moist, chocolate cake covered with luxurious earl grey Swiss meringue buttercream then topped with decadent salted caramel sauce. The components work perfectly together for one amazing cake.
(Looking for another stunning layer cake to wow your guests? Try this delicious Red Velvet Cake with Ermine Frosting. Fun and festive for the holidays too.)
I’m ridiculously lucky at promos and giveaways. I win free show tickets, small amounts in the lottery (I’m really just waiting for my jackpot prize to come around), I’ve even won an emergency car kit (how random is that?).
But my favourite so far is winning Coco Cake Land’s giveaway for Tessa Huff’s cookbook, Layered. I love baking cakes and this book is all about them.
There are a lot of tips on how to bake them successfully and how to make them pretty.
The pictures are stunning and although they intimidated me at first, Tessa’s tips and instructions boosted my confidence — that even a home baker like me can create showstopper cakes too.
Enter Red.
Her birthday was coming up and I promised that I’d bake her a birthday cake. I went further and said she can go ahead and pick any cake from Layered (who is this person I’ve become?). So she did and picked the London Fog Cake.
Armed with Layered and my newfound confidence, I proceeded to bake one of the most amazing cakes I’ve ever made and tasted in my life.
What is London fog cake?
The London fog cake is at its heart a chocolate layer cake. And the chocolate cake is great on its own. Soft, moist and bursting with chocolate flavour — the way all chocolate cakes should be.
The star of the show is the earl grey buttercream though.
The earl grey butter incorporated into the silky Swiss meringue buttercream results to a flavour so unique, so complex, so brilliant that you wonder why you never thought to do it before (love earl grey? Try this earl grey ice cream).
What completes this sophisticated trifecta of flavours is the salted caramel sauce.
There’s a salted caramel sauce recipe provided in the book but I used my go-to salted caramel sauce recipe instead.
History of the London fog cake
Ever wonder about the history of the London fog cake? It has such an interesting name you’d think it originated in London and has something to do with fog.
But it’s actually inspired by the London fog drink — an earl grey tea latte made with steamed milk and vanilla that first popped up in Vancouver, British Columbia (Oh, Canada!).
It’s been popular in this part of the world for years though Starbucks has been serving it for a while now too. (Here’s a great recipe to make it at home.)
The drink is warm, cozy and unique; the cake version is just extraordinary. So let’s get baking!
How to make London fog cake
First let’s make the chocolate layer cakes. (For the detailed recipe, please scroll to the bottom of the page for a printable recipe card.)
1. PREP YOUR PANS. Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour the bottom and sides of 3 8-inch cake pans. For good measure, I also always line the bottom with parchment paper but you don’t have to.
2. COMBINE YOUR DRY INGREDIENTS. In a large bowl, sift all-purpose flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, baking soda and salt.
3. COMBINE YOUR WET INGREDIENTS. Using an electric hand mixer or a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat oil and sugar on medium speed for 2 minutes. With the mixer still running, add eggs, vanilla extract and almond extract. Remember to scrape the bottom and sides of your bowl.
4. ADD FLOUR AND MILK TO YOUR BATTER. With the mixer still running on low speed, add your flour mixture to the batter, alternating with milk. Make sure each addition is incorporated well.
5. DRIZZLE COFFEE. Still on low speed, gradually drizzle in coffee (be careful, it will splatter). Mix on low-medium speed for no more than 30 seconds or until combined.
6. TRANSFER BATTER TO PANS. Evenly divide the batter into your 3 pans and bake until a toothpick inserted in the middle of the cakes comes out clean or with minimal crumbs. Cool on a wire rack for 15 minutes then remove cakes from pans and cool on rack completely.
How to make earl grey buttercream
For the out-of-this-world earl grey buttercream, we start by infusing butter with earl grey tea.
1. MAKE EARL GREY INFUSED BUTTER. In a medium saucepan, place butter and loose earl grey tea leaves and cook on medium heat until the butter melts. Switch to low heat and simmer for 5 minutes. Remove from the heat and let the tea steep for another 5.
2. SOLIDIFY BUTTER. To remove the tea leaves, strain the butter through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl and refrigerate until the butter becomes solid again but only until the consistency of softened butter. In the meantime, you can start making your Swiss meringue buttercream.
3. COMBINE EGG WHITES AND SUGAR. Put egg whites and sugar in the bowl of your stand mixer. Using your stand mixer’s whisk attachment, manually whisk the mixture until combined.
4. DISSOLVE SUGAR. Place the bowl over a saucepan filled with a few inches of simmering water (make sure the water doesn’t touch the bottom of the bowl) and whisk until the mixture reaches 160F.
5. WHIP EGGS TO MEDIUM-STIFF PEAKS. Attach the bowl onto your stand mixer and whisk on medium-high speed until you reach medium-stiff peaks (about 8-10 minutes). At this point, when you touch the bowl it should not be hot anymore (should feel more like room temperature).
6. ADD BUTTER TO YOUR MERINGUE. Switch to the paddle attachment and on low speed add vanilla bean paste. Also proceed to add your tea butter and the rest of your butter a couple of tablespoons at a time until the mixture is well combined and incorporated. Switch to medium-high speed again and beat the buttercream until smooth, glossy and creamy (about 3-5 minutes).
Ingredients
While this cake is certainly impressive, the ingredients to make it are surprisingly simple, pantry staples.
For the chocolate cake, you need:
- All purpose flour
- Unsweetened, natural cocoa powder
- Baking powder and baking soda
- Salt
- Canola oil (or any other neutral oil)
- Granulated sugar
- Eggs
- Vanilla extract
- Almond extract
- Milk
- Strong-brewed coffee
To make the earl grey Swiss meringue buttercream, you need:
- Unsalted butter
- Loose earl grey tea leaves
- Egg whites
- Granulated sugar
- Vanilla bean paste (you can substitute with vanilla extract)
I used this recipe for easy salted caramel sauce.
Baking tools
I use my stand mixer to make the Swiss meringue buttercream. Other than that, it’s just the usual mixing bowls, measuring cups and measuring spoons.
To decorate the cake, I really like my cake turnable, bench scraper and angled spatula. I’m not the best cake decorator but these make my cake decorating life easier (and fun!).
Recipe FAQs
Here are some common questions I’ve been asked about making this cake.
Coffee in chocolate cakes enhances the chocolate flavour. However, if you can’t or don’t want to include coffee in your cake, you can substitute an equal amount of hot water.
In general, loose tea leaves are richer and impart more flavour than teabags. Teabags are also prone to get dull and stale after a while.
If you’re unable to get earl grey loose tea leaves though, you can use teabags in a pinch; just keep in mind that you may need to use more and steep for longer to get that same full, vibrant earl grey flavour.
An important step when making Swiss meringue buttercream is making sure the egg whites are cooked (temperature should reach 160F on a candy thermometer).
If you don’t have a candy thermometer, no worries; you can still make Swiss meringue buttercream. Check for doneness by rubbing the egg white-sugar mixture between your fingers. If the sugar is fully dissolved and the mixture is smooth, it’s ready.
Admittedly, there are a lot of steps in making layer cakes but they are really simple steps and the end result is always fantastic. Hard to beat that feeling of slicing into a layer cake and seeing those perfect layers!
I find that the key to making layer cakes (and baking, in general) is mis en place or, simply, hardcore organization. I make sure all my ingredients are measured, laid out and ready to go.
I also make sure to read the recipe thoroughly before I begin.
Easy layer cake recipes
Obsessed with layer cakes? Here are more recipes for you.
- A rainbow cake is a fun, impressive layer cake that’s easier to make than it looks. All you need is your favourite vanilla cake and tint it with the colours of the rainbow!
- Here’s another fun one for you — funfetti cake.It really is the most awesome birthday cake you can bake for someone you love.
- For the lemon lovers in your life, bake this lemon cake with lemon curd filling — smooth and silky lemon curd filling the layers of the soft lemony cakes frosted with lemon buttercream. Did I mention there was lemon?
- And for chocolate fans, it doesn’t get any chocolatier than this chocolate chiffon cake with whipped cream frosting.
I know I’m not a great cake decorator (obviously lol) but I couldn’t be happier with the end result here. The London fog cake looks pretty enough (ha!) and it tastes fantastic.
Best of all, my birthday celebrant was over the moon.
London Fog Cake with Earl Grey Buttercream
Ingredients
For the Chocolate Cake:
- 2 ½ cups all purpose flour
- 1 cup unsweetened natural cocoa powder
- 2 ½ tsp baking powder
- ¾ tsp baking soda
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ cup + 2 tablespoons canola oil or any other neutral oil
- 2 cups granulated sugar
- 2 pcs large eggs room temperature
- 1 pc egg yolk from large egg room temperature
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
- ½ tsp almond extract
- 1 ½ cups milk room temperature
- 1 cup strong-brewed coffee hot
For the Earl Grey Buttercream:
- 2 cups unsalted butter room temperature
- ¼ cup loose Earl Grey tea
- ½ cup + 2 tablespoons egg white room temperature
- 1 ¼ cups granulated sugar
- 1 ½ tsp vanilla bean paste
Instructions
For the Chocolate Cake:
- Preheat oven to 350F. Grease and flour the bottom and sides of 3 8-inch baking pans. For good measure, I also always line the bottom with parchment paper but you don't have to. Set aside.
- Sift 2 ยฝ cups all purpose flour, 1 cup cocoa powder, 2 ยฝ teaspoons baking powder, ยพ teaspoon baking soda and 1 teaspoon salt. Set aside.
- Using an electric hand mixer or a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat ยฝ cup + 2 tablespoons oil and 2 cups sugar on medium speed for 2 minutes. With the mixer still running, add the 2 eggs, the egg yolk, 2 teaspoons vanilla and ยฝ teaspoon almond extract. Remember to scrape the bottom and sides of your bowl.
- Switch to low speed and add a third of your flour mixture then half of your milk. Add the next third of your flour, the rest of your milk and the last of your flour. Make sure each addition is incorporated well. Again remember to scrape for rouge batter.
- Still on low speed, gradually drizzle in the coffee (be careful, it will splatter). Mix on low-medium speed for no more than 30 seconds or until combined.
- Evenly divide the batter into your 3 pans and bake for 23-27 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the middle of the cakes comes out clean or with minimal crumbs.
- Cool on a wire rack for 15 minutes then remove cakes from pans and cool on rack completely.
For the Earl Grey Buttercream:
- In a medium saucepan, place 1 cup butter and ยผ cup Earl Grey tea and cook on medium heat until the butter melts. Switch to low heat and simmer for 5 minutes. Remove from the heat and let the tea steep for another 5.
- Strain the butter through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl and refrigerate until the butter becomes solid again but only until the consistency of softened butter.
- In the meantime, put ยฝ cup + 2 tablespoons egg whites and 1 ยผ cups sugar in the bowl of your stand mixer. Using your stand mixer's whisk attachment, manually whisk the mixture until combined. Place the bowl over a saucepan filled with a few inches of simmering water (make sure the water doesn't touch the bottom of the bowl) and whisk until the mixture reaches 160F (if you don't have a candy thermometer, you can check for doneness by rubbing the mixture between your fingers. If the sugar is fully dissolved and the mixture is smooth, it's ready).
- Attach the bowl onto your stand mixer and whisk on medium-high speed until you reach medium-stiff peaks (about 8-10 minutes). At this point, when you touch the bowl it should not be hot anymore (should feel more like room temperature).
- Switch to the paddle attachment and on low speed add the 1 ยฝ teaspoons vanilla bean paste. Also proceed to add your tea butter and the rest of your butter a couple of tablespoons at a time until the mixture is well combined and incorporated.
- Switch to medium-high speed again and beat the buttercream until smooth, glossy and creamy (about 3-5 minutes).
For the Salted Caramel Sauce:
- See this salted caramel sauce recipe
Assembly:
- Trim the tops of your cakes to make them level and of equal height. Place the first piece on a cake turntable and spread frosting evenly. Repeat with the next layers until the cake is covered with buttercream.
- Decorate as desired and top with salted caramel sauce.
Video
Nutrition
Nutritional information are estimates only.
(Recipe adapted from Layered and used with permission from the author).
Happy baking!
Did you make London fog cake with earl grey buttercream? I’d love to hear from you in the comments section below.
Emma
oh man! these post always make me so hungry!! LOL great post ๐
Jolina
That is one of my goals, yes lol! Thanks Emma. Hope you have a wonderful Friday!
Lily
This is literally perfect! The cake is so even and the lines are fantastic. Must have taken forever to decorate and ice! That caramel topping looks gorgeous. Mouth watering!
Jolina
Aw thank you so much! I did this cake over the course of two days because I’m just easy going like that haha ๐ I crumb coated the cake first then did the final frosting. All in all I think the actual decorating took less than half an hour. I sort of gave up on having really sharp and smooth lines ๐
Ilona
What a lovely cake, chocolate inside and earl grey buttercream. It must be good:)
Jolina
Thanks Ilona! The cake is very chocolatey and the buttercream is really something else ๐ And the salted caramel….hope you get to try this out and let me know if the flavour combination works for you ๐
Matt
This is a lot fancier than my usual cakes, but with that earl grey buttercream I just might have to try it!
Jolina
Oh man, it’s a lot fancier than my usual cakes too! But the effort is worth it (and “effort” is really a stretch, it’s not that difficult I promise!). Hope you try it! Let me know how you like the flavour combo.
Nicolas
I love cakes and let me tell you that I love this one as well. Super clean and outstanding looking I am sure it’s tasty and awesome. I have a passion for cooking so I will try this here, I made one similar few months ago but not exactly like this one, thanks for sharing! Awesome.
Jolina
Ahhh cakes, what’s not to love? ๐ I can eat it for breakfast lunch and dinner. Thanks Nicolas! Let me know how it goes. Happy Friday!
Ali
What a delicious looking cake. I never would have thought to use Ear Grey Tea in a cake but love this idea. And caramel sauce on top is just the “frosting on the cake.”
Jolina
Ikr? It’s so creative! We have Tessa Huff to thank for that ๐ I didn’t know what to expect from this one but I’m really happy with the way everything came together. And yes, caramel is just frosting lol! Thanks Ali! Happy Friday!
Amanda
What I love about this cake is that it looks beautiful before you cut it and after too! I have never baked with tea but I can’t imagine anything more delicious! My grandmother loves tea and I can see this making a delicious cake for her!
Jolina
Oh dear. That moment when you slice the cake is horrifying for me haha! I literally hold my breath until I see what’s inside ๐ Thanks Amanda! This is my first time baking with tea and I don’t think it will be the last. Hope your grandma likes it! Would love to hear how that goes.
April
This cake looks and sounds wonderful. You are so lucky you win stuff because I don’t win anything. I’m waiting for my turn though! I always wondered what earl grey was like in cakes. Also, I think your decorating skills are great! Definitely going to check out that book!
Jolina
Do you like Earl Grey tea? This buttercream is Earl Grey overload. I love it ๐ And yes, the book is awesome. Thanks April! Happy Friday!
April
Actually, I’ve never had Earl Grey tea. I’m not a big fan of tea unless it’s iced tea or cooked with something. Enjoy your weekend!
Jolina
I will be baking a lot more with tea after this ๐ Enjoy your weekend too!
Sarah
Oh man.. I love Earl Grey tea and I love chocolate! What could be better!?! Your photos are gorgeous btw
Jolina
Me too! I would have never thought to put the two together though but they work so well ๐ Thanks very much Sarah! Hope you get to try this cake. Happy Friday!
Tiina A
That can’t be tue – this cake has all the ngredients I love! I’m a huge fan of Earl Grey tea, chocolate, merenque and salted caramel. An I cannot refuse anything sweet. Even the name of the cake sounds so special and is related to to my favourite city London ๐
Jolina
It is true yay! There’s really nothing not to like about this cake is there? ๐ I can’t refuse anything sweet either. I always have to have something sweet after a meal else my brain won’t be convinced it’s full haha. Thanks Tiina! Happy Friday!
Jolina
Thank you very much Roxanne! If you like Earl Grey you’d love this cake ๐
Jolina
Thanks Jessica! I say why avoid it? Let’s all embrace it with open arms lol!
Natasha Mairs
You had me at cake. The earl grey buttercream sounds very different, would love to give it a try
Jolina
LOL! Yes, cake is a very convincing word ๐ The buttercream is very unique I agree. It’s certainly the most interesting one I’ve made and tried! Let me know how you like it ๐ Thanks Natasha
Melanie
This cake will be perfect for my next get together at my house looks delicious. Thanks for sharing
Jolina
Awesome! Hope you and your guests like it as much as we did ๐ Thanks Melanie
Raquel
I would love to be confident enough to be able to bake a cake for my daughter’s birthday or for my husband. You are an inspiration and this cake!
Jolina
That’s very kind of you to say Raquel ๐ Thanks! I’m sure you daughter and/or husband will appreciate you making them a cake like this. Layer cakes are always a hit ๐